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A Statistical Survey of Hard X-ray Spectral Characteristics of Solar Flares with Two Footpoints

机译:太阳能硬X射线光谱特征的统计调查   有两个脚点的耀斑

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摘要

Using RHESSI data, we have analyzed some 172 hard X-ray peaks during 53 solarflares which exhibited a double-footpoint structure. Fitting both footpointswith power-laws, we find that spectral index differences range mostly between 0to 0.6, and only rarely go beyond. Asymmetries between footpoints were notobserved to be significantly dependent on their mean heliographic position,their relative position with respect to each other, nor their orientation withrespect to the solar equator. Assuming a symmetric acceleration process, it isalso clear that differences in footpoint spectral indices and footpoint fluxratios can seldom be attributed to a difference in column densities between thetwo legs of a coronal loop. Our results corroborate better the magnetic mirrortrap scenario. Moreover, footpoint asymmetries are more marked during times ofpeak HXR flux than when averaging over the whole HXR burst, suggesting that themagnetic configuration evolves during individual HXR bursts. We observed also alinear correlation between the peak 50-keV flux and the peak GOES 1-8A channelflux, and that HXR burst duration seem correlated with loop length.
机译:使用RHESSI数据,我们分析了53个太阳耀斑中的172个硬X射线峰,这些峰表现出双脚结构。用幂律拟合两个脚点,我们发现频谱指数差异主要在0到0.6之间,并且很少超过。观察不到脚点之间的不对称性很大程度上取决于它们的平均太阳辐射位置,它们相对于彼此的相对位置或它们相对于太阳赤道的方向。假定对称的加速过程,也很清楚,脚谱谱指数和脚通量比的差异很少可以归因于冠状环两腿之间的柱密度差异。我们的结果更好地证明了磁性镜陷阱的情况。而且,与在整个HXR脉冲串上求平均值相比,在峰值HXR磁通量期间,脚点不对称性更加明显,这表明在单个HXR脉冲串期间会发生磁配置的演变。我们还观察到峰值50keV通量和峰值GOES 1-8A通道通量之间存在线性关系,并且HXR突发持续时间似乎与环路长度相关。

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